<font color="#000000" style="font: bold 16px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-align: center; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">移印機(jī)和絲網(wǎng)機(jī)
<font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">移印機(jī)是一種印刷設(shè)備, 適用于 塑膠、玩具、玻璃、金屬、陶瓷、電子、IC封等。移印是一種間接的可凹膠頭印刷技術(shù),目前已成為各種物體表面印刷和裝飾的一種主要方法。<br style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> 移印,屬于特種印刷方式之一。它能夠在不規(guī)則異形對(duì)象表面上印刷文字、圖形和圖象,現(xiàn)在正成為一種重要的特種印刷。例如,手機(jī)表面的文字和圖案就是采用這種印刷方式,還有計(jì)算機(jī)鍵盤(pán)、儀器、儀表等很多電子產(chǎn)品的表面印刷,都以移印完成。用來(lái)完成以上印刷工藝的機(jī)器設(shè)備就叫移印機(jī) <br style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> 絲網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)它是用絲網(wǎng)印版施印的機(jī)器,屬于印刷機(jī)的一種。絲網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)是印刷文字和圖像的機(jī)器,是用于生產(chǎn)印刷品的機(jī)器或設(shè)備的總稱。絲網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)屬于孔版印刷機(jī)中較有代表性的印刷設(shè)備,制作絲網(wǎng)的材料除真絲外,還可用尼龍絲、銅絲、鋼絲或不銹鋼絲等??煞譃槠矫娼z網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)、曲面絲網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)、轉(zhuǎn)式絲網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)等。<br style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> 移印工藝是80年代剛剛傳到中國(guó)的特種印刷技術(shù),由于其在小面積、凹凸面的產(chǎn)品上面進(jìn)行印刷具有非常明顯的優(yōu)勢(shì),彌補(bǔ)了網(wǎng)版印刷工藝的不足,所以,近年來(lái)發(fā)展非??臁?0年代初期,隨著中國(guó)市場(chǎng)的進(jìn)一步開(kāi)放,大批以電子、塑膠、禮品、玩具等傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)為主體的外資企業(yè)相繼進(jìn)入中國(guó)市場(chǎng),移印技術(shù)和網(wǎng)版印刷技術(shù)作為主要的裝飾方式更是得到超常的發(fā)展,據(jù)不完全統(tǒng)計(jì),移印技術(shù)和網(wǎng)版印刷技術(shù)在上述行業(yè)的應(yīng)用分別達(dá)到27%、64%、51%、66%。<br style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> 移印工藝和絲網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)網(wǎng)版印刷技術(shù)有著很多相似之處,比如,對(duì)承印物的適應(yīng)性廣泛;油墨種類繁多,移印油墨和網(wǎng)印油墨基本可以通用;通過(guò)更換夾具和印版可以非常方便地完成不同產(chǎn)品的印刷等。所以,在很多場(chǎng)合,移印技術(shù)和網(wǎng)印技術(shù)密不可分,共同扮演著特種印刷的重要角色,正因?yàn)橐朴〖夹g(shù)和網(wǎng)印技術(shù)如此切近,大多數(shù)印刷專家將它歸為網(wǎng)版印刷領(lǐng)域去考察,至今還沒(méi)有研究移印技術(shù)的專門(mén)機(jī)構(gòu),也缺少專門(mén)針對(duì)移印技術(shù)在市場(chǎng)上的分布情況進(jìn)行細(xì)致調(diào)查的機(jī)構(gòu),很多涉及移印企業(yè)的數(shù)據(jù)并不能獨(dú)立地反映移印技術(shù)的實(shí)際情況。<br style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> 但是,移印和絲網(wǎng)印刷有很多差別,如:油墨的轉(zhuǎn)移過(guò)程有明顯的差異;印刷機(jī)的結(jié)構(gòu)不同;承印物的種類也大相徑庭,實(shí)際上它們之間的差別要遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于相似之處。我們之所以習(xí)慣上把它們捆綁在一起,是因?yàn)樗鼈兠鎸?duì)的是一個(gè)共同的市場(chǎng)。在這個(gè)共同市場(chǎng)上,移印離不開(kāi)網(wǎng)印,網(wǎng)印也離不開(kāi)移印。從網(wǎng)印行業(yè)中剝離移印是困難的,也是不必要的,但是要想深入了解移印工藝技術(shù)的現(xiàn)狀就不能以網(wǎng)印行業(yè)的眼光來(lái)審視它。<br style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> 我們把涉及紙張的印刷統(tǒng)統(tǒng)歸結(jié)為主流印刷,主流印刷歷來(lái)得到理論界的高度重視,近年來(lái)網(wǎng)版印刷得到重視,首要的原因是它在紙張方面的印刷優(yōu)勢(shì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)而不是人們關(guān)注它在承印物范圍方面的優(yōu)勢(shì),比如:使用網(wǎng)版印刷來(lái)完成紙張的UV局部上光,特種的UV油墨如珊瑚油墨、冰花油墨、皺紋油墨的印刷要比較印、柔性版印刷有更好的效果。<br style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> 移印技術(shù)就沒(méi)有這么幸運(yùn),在所有的印刷工藝都在探索發(fā)揮各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)走向融合的今天,移印技術(shù)仍然保持著它的獨(dú)立身份,紙張和移印技術(shù)的聯(lián)系仍然是空白,但移印技術(shù)并不有停止它的迅速成長(zhǎng),因?yàn)椋朴〖夹g(shù)所擅長(zhǎng)的領(lǐng)域是其它任何印刷工藝所無(wú)法完成的,珠三角繁榮的產(chǎn)業(yè)強(qiáng)勢(shì)支撐著移印工業(yè)每年18%的高增長(zhǎng)速度。每年移印技術(shù)相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)造的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)也一直為政府部門(mén)所關(guān)注。<br style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> 簡(jiǎn)單點(diǎn) 絲印機(jī)就在直接絲印到承印物上去的(一定要是平面的),移印也是直接印,但2者所做的版完全不同,圖案必須經(jīng)過(guò)移印硅膠頭周轉(zhuǎn)(可以印曲面物體)<br style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font color="#000000" style="font: 14px/25px "WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Microsoft Yahei Mono", "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> 從總體來(lái)說(shuō),移印工藝的技術(shù)含量不高,在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家生產(chǎn)成本居高不下的情況下要想繼續(xù)發(fā)展是很困難的,所以移印產(chǎn)業(yè)向低勞動(dòng)力成本的發(fā)展中國(guó)家轉(zhuǎn)移是必然的趨勢(shì),但隨著中國(guó)的勞動(dòng)力成本越來(lái)越高,所以移印機(jī)現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有絲網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)好賣了。移印機(jī)向著自動(dòng)化方向發(fā)展是業(yè)內(nèi)的共識(shí)。這是提高生產(chǎn)效率、降低成本的必要出路,也是移印技術(shù)從勞動(dòng)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)向技術(shù)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)化的必然要求。
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